Welcome to National Research Centre on Mithun

About us

The ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun was established in June 1988 in the state of Nagaland under the aegis of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research to provide impetus on the research work on Mithun (Bos frontalis). Mithun, a ruminant species belonging to the family Bovidae and assumed to be the domesticated form of wild gaur (Bos gaurus) is indigenous to the eastern Himalayas and referred to as the ‘sacrificial ox’ of the North-Eastern Region of India. It plays an important role in the traditions and rituals of the vast tribal population of this region.

ICAR-NRC on Mithun has been playing key roles in the conservation, breeding, and health management of this magnificent species. The scientists of this Institute, in the past 28 years, have generated significant scientific information and developed many farmers’ friendly technologies and a package of practices for making mithun husbandry a sustainable commercial venture.

Success Stories

First Mithun calf (Mohan) born from Cryopreserved Embryo

First Mithun calf (Mohan) born from Cryopreserved Embryo
"MOHAN", the first mithun calf was born through embryo transfer technology (ETT) from a cryopreserved embryo at the National Research Centre on Mithun, Jharnapani, Nagaland, India on May 12, 2012. The embryo was preserved in liquid nitrogen (-1960C) for 100 days. This is the third successive birth of a mithun calf through embryo transfer. The first calf named "BHARAT" was born on March 27, 2012, and the second calf "PRITHVI" on May 11, 2012, survived only for two days due to premature delivery. The ETT programme was initiated at the Institute around five years ago and this is the third success in mithun. The scientists of the College of Veterinary Sciences, Assam Agricultural University, Khanapara, Guwahati and  NRC on Yak, Dirang (Arunachal Pradesh) have also made significant contributions to this endeavour. The ETT will help to multiply and propagate the quality germplasm of this magnificent species. Additionally, the standardized protocol for cryopreservation of mithun embryos and its successful application in ETT will help in the conservation and propagation of mithun in the field. This technology is the conglomeration of the use of the best quality of sperm and oocyte (unlike AI where only the best quality sperms are used) and can produce 10-12 calves at a time from a single cow.

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News and Announcements

Mithun Vaccination Cum Health Camp

Mithun Vaccination Cum Health Camp
In a significant step towards preventing the spread of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD), a vaccination camp was conducted on 26th September 2024 at Porba village, Phek district by ICAR-NRC on Mithun Porba centre in collaboration with KVK Phek & the Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Services, Govt of Nagaland, resulting in the successful vaccination of 164 Mithun. This initiative is part of the FMD vaccination round-IV under National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP). This...

आईसीएआर- राष्ट्रीय मिथुन अनुसंधान केंद्र ने 14 से 20 सितंबर 2024 तक हिंदी सप्ताह मनाया

आईसीएआर- राष्ट्रीय मिथुन अनुसंधान केंद्र ने 14 से 20 सितंबर 2024 तक हिंदी सप्ताह मनाया
आईसीएआर- राष्ट्रीय मिथुन अनुसंधान केंद्र ने 14 से 20 सितंबर 2024 तक हिंदी सप्ताह मनाया। आईसीएआर- राष्ट्रीय मिथुन अनुसंधान केंद्र ने 14 से 20 सितंबर 2024 तक एक सप्ताह लंबा हिंदी सप्ताह मनाया। 13 सितंबर 2024 को संस्थान ने "हिंदी दिवस" मनाया और "हिंदी सप्ताह उत्सव और एक दिवसीय कार्यशाला" का उद्घाटन समारोह आयोजित किया। इस कार्यक्रम का उद्घाटन संस्थान के माननीय निदेशक एवं राजभाषा कार्यान्वयन समिति के अध्यक्ष, डॉ. गिरीश पाटिल, एस., मुख्य अतिथि, डॉ. फूल कुमारी, वरिष्ठ वैज्ञानिक एवं प्रमुख, आईसीएआर-...

Tree Planting Drive - "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam"

Tree Planting Drive - "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam"
We are thrilled to share that today, all regular staff members of ICAR - NRC on Mithun came together for a successful tree planting drive at the National Highway #29 and Mithun Farm Road junction. The drive was organized under the theme "Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam" as part of the Swachhta Hi Seva campaign initiated by the Government of India.

Swachhta Hi Seva" campaign

Swachhta Hi Seva" campaign
The ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun (NRCM) kicks off a fortnight-long "Swachhta Hi Seva" campaign today, 15th September 2024. This campaign will run until 2nd October 2024 as part of a nationwide initiative to promote cleanliness and sanitation. The campaign began with a 'Swachhta Pledge' event involving all staff members. By joining this movement, NRCM is demonstrating its commitment to maintaining a clean and healthy environment for both the Mithun and the community. The...

ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun and Nagaland Government Sign Landmark LoU for Mithun Development

ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun and Nagaland Government Sign Landmark LoU for Mithun Development
Today, a Letter of Understanding (LoU) was signed between the ICAR-National Research Centre on Mithun, Medziphema, and the Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, Government of Nagaland, Kohima, to collaborate on Mithun research and development activities. The signing ceremony was graced by the Honorable Advisor to Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Services, Shri Kazheto Kinimi, Government of Nagaland. The LoU was signed by Dr. Girish Patil S., Director of ICAR-National...